Human Immigration of Arabian Peninsula Did homo sapiens immigrate the Arabian Peninsula only via Sinai, or also by crossing the Red Sea at Bab al-Mandab? Research shows that the first humans, who made knapped stone tools outside Africa are dated 1.5 million years BP The Natufian Culture 14,500-11,500 years BP in Wadi an-Natuf in Jordan, which gave this early civilization its name, spread out into the Negev, parts of Syria, northeast Iraq, southeast Anatolia and northern Saudi Arabia. Al Magar Civilization & First Domestication of Horses A sensational discovery in 2010 in the middle of the Saudi Arabian desert shows that 9,000 years ago horses were first domesticated here by a previously unknown civilization with sophisticated tools and art objects. This means world history on this subject needs to be re-written. Neolithic Settlements This neolithic settlement falls into the same time horizon as others in the area and has been erected totally hidden in the mountains near the Nabataean capital Petra This site south of the Sea of Galilee is known for its unique female figurines indicating an early fertility cult with fertility goddess Unbeknown to many there are hundreds if not thousands of so-called desert kites on the Arabian Peninsula but mainly in Saudi Arabia. These are Neolithic hunting traps with up to 5 km long funnel walls leading into a huge coral Neolithic Burial Cairns & Tumuli This is a highly interesting subject, because ancient civilizations buried their dead in many different ways. From simple dug graves without any stone markers to highly sophisticated Nabataean monumental tombs every funerary practice can be found in the Middle East Thousands of different stone age structures are littered all over the Arabian Peninsular. This article enlightens you about so-called mustatils or gates, tails, keyholes, needles and wheels It is astonishing how human beings followed similar rituals and created comparable structures in antiquity around the world. The Rajajeel stone pillar site is no different. These huge stone stelea were erected for cultural purposes Ancient Gold Mining in Saudi Arabia There are very few ancient sources and detailed reports about mining activities in Saudi Arabia, but what we know is, that serious and organized mining started around 3,000 years ago in Saudi Arabia |